Mac Giolla Chríost is less categorical, on the basis that tiocfaidh an lá ('the day will come') is standard Irish on the other hand, he says tiocfaidh ár lá typifies the " deviant" nature of Jailtacht Irish. Some Irish-language speakers, including Ciarán Carson, contend that tiocfaidh ár lá is ungrammatical or at least unidiomatic, reflecting L1 interference from English, a phenomenon dubbed Béarlachas. Republican consciousness raising around the hunger strikes increased awareness of the Irish language in Northern Ireland's nationalist community. Tiocfaidh ár lá has been called "the battle cry of the blanketmen". The Irish language revival movement has often overlapped with Irish nationalism, particularly in Northern Ireland. Many republicans learned Irish in prison (a phenomenon known as "Jailtacht", a pun on Gaeltacht), and conversed regularly with each other through Irish, both for cultural reasons and to keep secrets from the wardens. Adams himself has ascribed the slogan to republican prisoners generally, both men in the Maze and women in Armagh Prison. 1975–77 by Gerry Adams of his experiences in the Maze. However, Diarmait Mac Giolla Chríost has antedated the slogan to a pamphlet published c. It is the last sentence of the diary he kept of the 1981 hunger strike in which he died, published in 1983 as One Day in my Life. The Irish phrase tiocfaidh ár lá is attributed to Provisional IRA prisoner Bobby Sands, who uses it in several writings smuggled out of the Maze Prison. A foreshadowing of the republican slogan is in James Joyce's A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, when the nationalist Michael Davin (based on George Clancy) says Irish republicans "died for their ideals, Stevie. The literal English phrase "our day will come" has been used in unrelated contexts, for example as the title of a 1963 pop song by Ruby & the Romantics. It promises a new day for a hitherto repressed community, but it is also redolent of payback and reprisal." Origins Derek Lundy comments, "Its meaning is ambiguous. For Timothy Shanahan, the slogan "captures confident sense of historical destiny". It has been used by Sinn Féin representatives, appeared on graffiti and political murals, and been shouted by IRA defendants being convicted in British and Irish courts, and by their supporters in the public gallery. The slogan was coined in the 1970s during the Troubles in Northern Ireland and variously credited to Bobby Sands or Gerry Adams. "Our day" is the date hoped for by Irish nationalists on which a united Ireland is achieved. Tiocfaidh ár lá ( Irish pronunciation: ) is an Irish language sentence which translates as "our day will come".
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